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Air Technical Arsenal Tsu-11 Campini-type engine

Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer

Air Technical Arsenal, Japan

Designer

Hirth-Motoren G.m.b.H.
Hitachi

Physical Description

Type: Campini - partial jet engine
Thrust: 1,779 N (400 lb) at 9,000 rpm
Compressor: Single-stage axial
Afterburner: Four fuel burners located aft of compressor
Driver: 4-cylinder,112 kw (150 hp) at 3,000 rpm, air-cooled inverted Ha 11 Model 11 piston engine (through gearing)
Weight: Unknown

Summary

The Japanese Air Technical Arsenal developed the TSU-11 for the Yokosuka MXY7 Navy Suicide Attacker Ohka Model 22 (Allied Code Name Baka). A Campini-type (partial jet) engine, the TSU-11 was as an interim development between the rocket-powered Ohka Model 11 and the Ne 20 turbojet-powered Ohka Model 43. The objective was to increase the Ohka's range so that it could be released by its delivery aircraft at a greater range from the intended target.
The TSU-11 consisted of a Hitachi Hatsukaze Ha 11 Model 11 four-cylinder, inverted in-line, air-cooled engine driving a single-stage axial-flow compressor. Four fuel burners located aft of the compressor provided afterburning. Three engines were built, and one flight was made in July 1945, when an Ohka 22 was launched from a Yokosuka P1Y Ginga (Allied Code Name Frances). But the war ended before the Ohka 22 became operational.
The engine is installed in the museum's Ohka Model 22 aircraft.

Credit Line

Found in the collection

Date

World War II

Inventory Number

A19670065000

Restrictions & Rights

Usage conditions apply

Type

PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)

Dimensions

Length 118.0 cm (43.4 in.), Width 44.2 cm (17.4 in.), Height 66.4 cm (26.1 in.) (dimensions for the Hitachi Hatsukaze 11, Ha 11 Model 11 reciprocating engine)
Length 222.5 cm, Diameter 60.0 cm (dimensions for Air Technical Arsenal TSU-11 jet-type engine)

Country of Origin

Japan

See more items in

National Air and Space Museum Collection

Data Source

National Air and Space Museum

Metadata Usage

Not determined

Link to Original Record

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv923c7faae-51c1-4f2d-ab98-e54c37e542b0

Record ID

nasm_A19670065000

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