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1806 Charlotte Roe's Child's Quilt

American History Museum

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    Object Details

    quilter

    Roe, Charlotte

    Description

    Charlotte Merritt Roe embroidered her name as well as the place (Virgil) and date (1806) on this pieced child’s quilt. Charlotte Merritt was born in 1774 in Rye, Westchester County, New York. She married John Elting Roe in 1796. In 1797 Charlotte and her husband settled in Virgil, New York. They stayed on to rear five children. This quilt, made for one of their children, was passed down through the family before being donated to the Museum in 1984.
    An anecdote in Stories of Cortland County by Bertha E. Blodgett, Cortland, New York, published in 1932, relates the arrival of Charlotte and John Roe in Virgil.
    “In the spring of 1797 John E. Roe . . . came up the river and prepared a log cabin in Virgil. He . . . peeled bark for a roof and agreed with a man to put it on . . . then went down the Tioughnioga to get his wife, bringing her in a sleigh from Oxford . . . .
    When they came to the river at a place called Messengerville, they saw Mr. Chaplin’s house on the opposite bank. It was winter and the river was high, and the canoe that had been used in crossing was carried away. Mr. Chaplin’s hog trough was secured, and Mrs. Roe was safely carried over on it . . . whole day was consumed in negotiating the road over the hill to Virgil . . . when they arrived they were surprised to find their house without a covering and the snow deep on the floor . . . .
    In after years, Mrs. Roe enjoyed telling the story of her experience . . . and she always ended by saying, ‘And what do you think! The horses were so hungry that they ate the seats out of my nice rush-bottomed chairs.”

    Location

    Currently not on view

    Credit Line

    Gift of Ruth Marie Smith

    Date made

    1806

    ID Number

    1984.0092.01

    catalog number

    1984.0092.01

    accession number

    1984.0092

    Object Name

    quilt, crib

    Object Type

    quilts

    Physical Description

    fabric, cotton (overall material)
    thread, linen, silk (overall material)
    filling, cotton (overall material)

    Measurements

    overall: 41 in x 34 in; 103 cm x 87 cm

    See more items in

    Home and Community Life: Textiles
    Textiles
    Domestic Furnishings
    Quilts

    Data Source

    National Museum of American History

    Subject

    Quilting
    Children

    Metadata Usage

    CC0

    Link to Original Record

    https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b3-8454-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

    Record ID

    nmah_556186

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    Quilt made of colorful patches of various sizes, fabrics, and patterns. Quilt is trimmed with shiny red fabric

    National Quilt Collection

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