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  9. NMNH Coral Probiotic - Researcher Applying Paste

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NMNH Coral Probiotic - Researcher Applying Paste

Media Photo/Video

June 13, 2025

A female diver in a black suit and oxygen tank uses a syringe to apply something to a large, boulder-esque coral.
download Download b_-_kelly_pitts_-_liz_bs3_7.23_3.jpg

Kelly Pitts, a research technician with the Smithsonian Marine Station at Ft. Pierce, Fla., and co-lead author of the study, applies a paste containing probiotic strain McH1-7 with a syringe directly onto the disease lesion of an SCTLD-infected great star coral (Montaststraea cavernosa) colony. The paste was then smoothed flat with a gloved hand so that all apparently infected tissue was covered by the lesion-specific treatment.

The research team conducted field tests on a shallow reef near Fort Lauderdale. They focused on 40 M. cavernosa colonies that displayed signs of SCTLD. Some of the corals received a paste containing McH1-7 that was applied directly onto disease lesions. Other corals were treated with a solution of seawater containing McH1-7.

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Underwater coral that is textured and various shades of brown and tan.

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NMNH Coral Probiotic - Great Star Coral

06.13.2025
A person a black diving suit and full mask treats coral on ocean floor.

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NMNH Coral Probiotic - Researcher Treating Coral

06.23.2025
Close-up of a bubbly, rough-textured underwater coral with the tip of a syringe applying clear paste

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NMNH Coral Probiotic - Paste Application, close-up

06.13.2025
Bubbly, rough-textured surface of underwater coral with layer of paste.

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NMNH Coral Probiotic - Paste After Application

06.13.2025

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